Research Proposal and Preliminary Reference Page

Preliminary research helps me decide which parts of a selected return to study based on if there is enough, too much, or too little information available (Sole, 2010). I then externalize to form a hypothesis to be asked so I butt find different types of aspects to cover in my news report to prove or disprove my hypothesis. After this, I can create an outline of the paper I want to put together. I bind had to face some(a) ch exclusivelyenges while searching for the information on my bailiwick I ache chosen.One of these challenges was having trouble choosing from all the different ways that I can assort my topic off to. I first was thinking about researching how the media affects preteens by portraying a glamorous life of being famous. On the former(a) hand, I also wanted to see how the average father get word really matched up to the standards of father figures depicted in todays media. I intent that I will end up going in the snap of how the average father figure really m atched up to the standards of father figures portrayed in todays media.I find this limitation of the topic to be very kindle because I personally grew up without a father figure and would comparable to see how the average father compares to the loving and caring ones I have seen on many of todays television shows. I think this will pay back me feel more at ease in my own disposition of question what my life would have been like with a father in the reside If I had not been adopted out to a widowed mother. telephone extensions Sole, K. (2010). Writing College Research Papers (Volvo. ENG 122). San DiegoBridgeport Education, Inc. Research Proposal and Preliminary Reference Page By lickerish Lickerish Fletcher ENGINE I decided to choose the topic titled Values portrayed in popular media. I imbed this to be an interesting topic or gut-feeling when thinking about all the choices of it out to be interesting. I plan to positively limit my topic by doing some preliminary interesting because I personally grew up without a father figure and would like to see mind of wondering what my life would have been like with a father in the house if I

Disabilites: Curses or Blessings?

Imagine sustain custodyt an entire, dreadful action where either item in every hit gl be was black and white. Or every sprint a soulfulness takes leaves the individual breathless. Or picture an innocent, young child who can non talk or utilize some(prenominal) other major abilities give c atomic number 18 more or less(prenominal) of the other kids can. These ar just few of the many possible scenarios anyone in the U. S. , or level off the rest of the solid ground, can have. These scenarios so to speak are disabilities. According to (http//dictionary. reference. com/ crease/disabilities) a disability is a corporal or mental handicap, peculiarly one that prevents a person from living a full, normal life.Disabilities are indeed categorized as macrocosm either physical or mental handicaps, and can range from color blindness and asthma to forms of learnedness disabilities. Also, disabilities can occur at any stage of an individuals life. The person can be born with the disability, or can rec each(prenominal) at later age of their life. Whether the age is 16 or 80, a person can obtain a disability at the most unexpected conviction of their life. For example, autism is a type of mental disability that a person is gener each(a)y born with. In fact, autism affects 1 in every 110 kids and is currently the 1 growing disease in the States (http//www. utismspeaks. org/what-autism/faq). Additionally, autism affects more throng than cancer, HIV, and diabetes combined (http//www. autismspeaks. org/what-autism/faq). However, many people can build a type of disability throughout their life wish healthful arthritis, which is a inveterate, as well as, inflammatory disease that affects a humans bones/discs, and can lead to eightfold symptoms (http//www. buzzle. com/articles/arthritis/. Yet, despite the endless proscribe effects of physical, mental, and even developmental disabilities on Americans, these curses have actually been blessings in disguise thro ughout American write up. some Americans, like presidents or inventors, have positively impacted our country and even left legacies at bottom history. Yet, almost all of these legends had a type of disability. So, perhaps more people have disabilities than most Americans presumed. Maybe disabilities affect so many Americans that these special people within society arent so special or different by and by all. These people may even be something that defies the dictionarys exposition of a disability, normal. There are three categories of disabilities, yet the physical grade has the most disabilities, as well as, the most varying.Any issues relating to sight, hearing, chronic functions, or mobility are forms of physical disabilities. For instance, blindness, which is loss of vision/color due to mutations in a gene that produces a protein required by the retina (http//www. buzzle. com/articles/disabilities/), is the most common physical disability relating to the humans sense of sig ht. Nevertheless, famous Underground rail line conductor Harriet Tubman, who rescued hundreds of slaves from torture in South and lead to emancipation in the North, developed blindness due to a onerous notch injury from a cruel slave owner (http//www. isabled-world. com/artman/ let on/famous-blind. shtml). exactly that didnt stop Tubman from giving liberty to all of her fellow slaves. some other inspiring, American woman that developed blindness, and even hearing impairment, at a rather younger age is Helen Keller. Though Helen Keller had to live her entire life with 2 of the 5 major human senses not functioning, she would tranquillise alumnus college and morph into a world-famous speaker and author. Keller is remembered as existence an advocate or supporter of people with disabilities (http//www. disabled-world. com/artman/publish/famous-blind. shtml).Speaking of people with hearing impairments, another magnificent American with that particular disability is the famous inv entor Thomas Edison. regardless of the deafness he attri moreovered from scarlet fever during childhood, as well as, the other disabilities he obtained like asperser syndrome and dyslexia, Edison still managed to greatly aid America with the truthful invention of a light bulb and the phonograph (http//www. disabled-world. com/artman/publish/famous-deaf. shtml). If be blind or deaf was bad enough, just cogitate being able to walk one mean solar day and then the next day unable to control the many muscles of the human body.Mobility disabilities like arthritis, cerebral palsy, quadruplex sclerosis, muscular dystrophy, Parkinsons disease, and even stroke are just some of many examples of disabilities that a human can acquire at any moment of their precious life. Even with paralysis, another mobility disability that a medical checkup condition where a person loses all the control over his/her muscles, Franklin Delano Roosevelt (FDR) still managed to serve at the 32nd President of the U. S. for a record-holding 4 terms. being paralyzed from the waist down, FDR executed multiple treatments like UV lights, massages, and mineral baths.He consulted a number of other physicians and therapists in a vain labour to revitalize his muscles, but no success came. (http//www. disabled-world. com/artman/publish/famous-polio. shtml). However, FDR was successful in walking in front of Congress, as well as, the entire world in producing one of his most famous speeches. The last form of a physical disability a human can encounter is chronic illnesses like chronic fatigue syndrome, cancer, diabetes, HIV/AIDS, or even parliamentary procedure Feet like what the famous founder of the Radical Republicans Thaddeus Stevens got hold of.Stevens suffered many hardships in his childhood including club feet, a birth defect in which the understructure is twisted in and down, and without treatment, afflicts a person to walk on their ankles. (http//www. disabled-world. com/artman/publish /famous-clubfoot. shtml). Another popular disease, that successful presidents like John F. Kennedy, Woodrow, and Teddy Roosevelt suffered from, was asthma, which is a chronic condition involving the respiratory system in which the airway on occasion constricts, becomes inflamed (http//www. isabled-world. com/artman/publish/asthma-famous. shtml). Yet, this didnt prevent any of these admirable men from completing the challenging duty of serving as the President of the coupled States. The other 2 categories of disabilities are mental and developmental disabilities. These classes of disabilities do not contain as many, or varying diseases as the physical category, but possesses unique effects and information for scientists to use in discovering a save in the challenging world of medicine.Mental disabilities like Alzheimers disease, anxiety rowdyism, entrepot loss, phobias, and hell even schizophrenia offer more mysterious and inexplicable effects to a human than most physical dise ases do like possessing memory loss, or obsessive behavior, or even specific fears to things like snakes or heights. Though most Americans most likely know those diseases, what these Americans in all probability dont know is that one of the greatest presidents in American history, Abraham Lincoln, suffered from a mood/bipolar disorder, which is a condition where the prevailing stirred up mood is distorted or inappropriate. Depression/unipolar depression and ipolar disorder are two major types of mood disorder. According to many historians, the liberty Proclamation creator suffered from depression. (http//www. disabled-world. com/artman/publish/mooddisorders-famous. shtml) But, this did not stop Lincoln from aiding to unacquainted(p) slaves in the South and even playing a major spot in uniting the Union and the Confederacy during and after the Civil War. If possessing multiple abnormalities in the perception or expression of reality like a Schizophrenic or containing constant anx iety that stresses a person to an whelm rate like a person with an anxiety disorder (http//www. uzzle. com/articles/) was not mind-bottling enough, people should observe the developmental disabilities. Most developmental disabilities are interlocking larn disabilities like ADD/ADHD, down syndrome, or autism that almost all of these victims are born with due to unfortunate genetics. For instance, asperser syndrome, which has symptoms like being falter to listen or difficulty understanding social situations, etc, is another learning disability that is caused mainly by genetics.Therefore, many legendary American presidents or congressmen like Abraham Lincoln, Ben Franklin, George Washington, and Thomas Jefferson were diagnosed with Aspersers. Even famous American inventors like Alex graham Bell, who invented the telephone, Henry Ford, who created Ford cars, and Thomas Edison had Asperser syndrome. Additionally, Thomas Edison, as well as, Woodrow Wilson have dyslexia, which is a s pecific learning disability that manifests primarily as a difficulty with written language, particularly with reading and spelling (http//www. isabled-world. com/artman/publish/article_2130. shtmlixzz1jOL7TeXN ). Many Americans, at some point in their life, can dream of being the president of the United States. Or many American can imagine inventing an item almost as useful as a time machine, or even impact America so immensely that their come to will forever be echoed in history. But, almost all of American didnt dream of accomplishing these great deeds in a wheelchair, or with vision and/or hearing impairments, or even with a severe learning disability.Yet, many historical Americans ranging from Abraham Lincoln and FDR to Thomas Edison and Helen Keller maybe woolgather or didnt dream of making such impacts on our country. Nevertheless, these legends achieved all these tasks with disabilities under their belt. Perhaps disabled Americans wont achieve such monumental tasks, or hav e their name repeated in the history books. Perhaps disabled Americans will never live what some people consider a normal life. But, maybe there are more Americans with physical, mental, and developmental disabilities than most people presume.Maybe since there were so many disabled Americans that accomplished so much throughout history, as well as, in our country today that disabled people could be considered. Or perhaps most disabled Americans wont live an middling life. These Americans could live an extraordinary life. Works Cited Disabilities Define Disabilities at Dictionary. com. Dictionary. com Find the Meanings and Definitions of terminology at Dictionary. com. Web. 14 Jan. 2012. . Frequently Asked Questions Autism Speaks. Autism Speaks . Web. 14 Jan. 2012. . Arthritis Buzzle. com. Buzzle Web access expert Life on the Web. Web. 4 Jan. 2012. . List of Disabilities and Disability Facts Buzzle. com. Buzzle Web Portal Intelligent Life on the Web. Web. 14 Jan. 2012. . Famous Blind and imaginativeness Impaired Persons. disenable World. Web. 14 Jan. 2012. . Famous Well Known sight with Hearing Impairments and Deafness. Disabled World. Web. 14 Jan. 2012. . Famous People Who Had and Have Polio. Disabled World. Web. 14 Jan. 2012. . Famous People with Club Feet or Foot. Disabled World. Web. 14 Jan. 2012. . Famous People with Asthma. Disabled World. Web. 14 Jan. 2012. . Famous People with musical mode Disorders. Disabled World. Web. 14 Jan.

Course outline

Aims This course pass on entrust students with an discretion of six ancient civilizations through archaeological and documentary sources. These sextuplet ancient civilizations be Mesopotamia, Egypt, the Indus V tot anyyey, northern China, Mesospheric, and the Andes. The course has leash related goals (1 ) to soak up the historical formation and collapse of these six societies (2) to examine explanations that attempt to reckon for their trajectories and (3) to explore the methods researchers use to study these military issues.Outcomes By the end of the course it is anticipate that the student leave be able to locate six major ancient civilizations and their cities on maps understand and critically analyze the range in current theoretical approaches to the development of violations recognize and critically evaluate the methods use to access the past organize material and to articulate arguments effectively mark Quizzes The quizzes provide consist of multiple-choice ques tions and map identifications.Quiz 1 Quiz 2 Quiz 3 Examinations examination 30% Final examination 30% Extra Credit Students may add 5 points to their midterm or final through extra credit work at museums or welts relevant to this severalise. Among the suggested exhibits atomic number 18 the permanent Egyptian displays at the Metropolitan Museum of invention and the Brooklyn Museum, and the Micr geniussian and South Ameri tidy sum exhibits at the Ameri buns Museum of Natural History, and more other exhibits may overly be appropriate. Students must write one knave assessing the exhibit or lecture and provide proof of visit.Knowing them swell go away allow you to proceed to graduation efficiently and with a sloshed transcript. Study c befully everything in Brushs statement about academic honesty. You can access it easily from the Burch College home page, where the link For Current Students leads to a page where you can find a link to Academic Honesty Policy under Resources a nd education. Also feel free to extend any teacher for clarification or for explanation of why professors take this issue so seriously. This course has a zero tolerance policy on cheating and untimely behavior during quizzes and exams.Any student who breaks academic rules in this course has violated the uncouth trust on which teaching and learning are based and leave behind receive not only a zero on that assignment, but a grade of F for the course. For serious infractions the instructor go out ask the Colleges Disciplinary Panel to suspend the violator from all Burch courses. By College policy, all suspected violations, whether infirmed or not, are reported to the Dean of Students. Disruption of class is not permitted. Rude behavior is disruptive. Arriving late/leaving previous(predicate) is also not acceptable and repeated latecomers/early leavers will be penalized. Pods and jail cell phones off before class. Please do not eat nutrition within the class room. It is distr acting to other students and to yourself (you should focus on the lecture ). Content Overview The areas that we will study are Mesopotamia, Egypt, the Indus Valley, northern China, Mesospheric, and the Andes, that is, the birthplaces of the pristine states that armed the core of early civilizations. Their societies occupy a special place in compassionate history, because they produced the rootage social classes, economic specialization, state government, and urban garmenttlements.Their populations created the earliest formal philosophies, religions, monumental architecture, legal codes, market economies, institutionalized militaries, and writing systems. Their members began to define separate spheres of sacrilegious and religious activities and public and cloistered life. In piddling, if we want to understand how human societies were transformed from small roofs to diversified empires organized on a sniffy scale, these are the regions that we study. Brief description of teac hing and learning methods Illustrated lectures requiring preparatory reading.Students will take a midterm and a final. Students have the option of an essay. blackboard Most lectures in this course are illustrated with a substantial crook of visual images, typically maps, site plans, and architectural and artifact photos. Lectures are provided on Blackboard as a resource only students will not be responsible for a visual identification of any particular proposition image in an exam. All baseball mittouts are available on blackboard. You can find the blackboard site for this course on the Burch website.If you miss a class, check blackboard for study sheets and assignments. Check with the Burch Computing and Technology content (BCC) for information on how to use blackboard. Call the servicing desk at 646-312-1010. attendance Class attendance is deald and very burning(prenominal) as a key part of active participation. Attendance is recorded at the solution of every class. Freshme n and sophomores (fewer than 61 credits completed) will be dropped if more than quartette classes are missed. Juniors and seniors (over 60 credits) will be dropped if more than six classes are missed.Absences for medical, religious, family reasons or subway delays are counted as part of the four or six classes missed and will not be excused in time with a note. If you have special medical or other ongoing circumstances, please contend them with the professor ahead of time. If you are absent for some(prenominal) reason, please keep the professor informed by calling or emailing her. All class assignments and study sheets will be on blackboard, so please check the website if you are absent so that you will be prepared for theSpecial Needs Burch College is committed to being fully accessible to all students, including those with disabilities. To establish appropriate accommodations, please alert your instructor to your needs and feeling Ms. Barbara Souris, Coordinator of the Office of Services for Students with Disabilities, part of the Division of Student Development and counseling, at NV 2 271 or at (646) 312 4590. Please contact me directly if you require additional aids prior to your lectures.Course abridgmentThis course aims to furnish you with the necessary reason of IS fundamentals, as they stand, and also clothe you with critical thought tools and techniques that will allow you to understand IS in the future. breeding systems are analyzable things that are an integral part of every condescension and our society. Information systems are difficult to study in the abstract and are best understood through the use of real world examples and case-studies, room which we then seek for theory to explain their behavior.Our course takes this approach practically of cases and examples from which we distill our understanding of what IS are, how they are (and should be) used, and how they are best acquired. During Summer Semester we will cover a lot of m aterial in a short time, so it is decisive that you study from Week 1. This means you should read the set chapters in the school text and prepare for your shop classs. The course team will attend to your learning by providing the counsellor as to what you need to study, and working with you on problems you may encounter.It is, however, your office to make a concerted and timely motility to study. If you make this suit you will find the material interesting, the course worthy and the interaction with you expletive students stimulating. You should also do well. INFAMOUS International systems In 5 clientele 3. 2 Learning Activities and Teaching Strategies The course involves three key components lectures, workshops and your private study. Each lecture will focus on the topic sketch for that week (see section 10).The lecture will aid you understand the organizational and societal context in which IS are reinforced and utilized, and will roved guidance on how to use works hops, laboratories and private study to break your understanding. A lecture slide pack for each week will be supplied to you 24 hours before the lecture via the course website. This is a skeleton pack only. You are sure to take notes during the lecture to supplement the slides. Workshops will help build your understanding of each course topic through the performance of what you have learnt in the lecture to case-study and real-life scenarios.They also give you the opportunity to discuss your work with your colleagues, and so gain an indication of your own progress. Further information on workshop preparation and participation is provided in section 4, and will be discussed in your first workshop. Your private study is the most important component of this course. The schoolbook and accompanying website contain self legal opinion exercises to help you. The self assessment exercises are designed to test your understanding of the topic at hand and include review questions, applicat ion questions and discussion questions of alter difficulty.Course OutlineThis course aims to equip you with the necessary understanding of IS fundamentals, as they stand, and also equip you with critical thinking tools and techniques that will allow you to understand IS in the future. Information systems are complex things that are an integral part of every business and our society. Information systems are difficult to study in the abstract and are best understood through the use of real world examples and case-studies, room which we then look for theory to explain their behavior.Our course takes this approach lots of cases and examples from which we distill our understanding of what IS are, how they are (and should be) used, and how they are best acquired. During Summer Semester we will cover a lot of material in a short time, so it is vital that you study from Week 1. This means you should read the set chapters in the textbook and prepare for your workshops. The course team will facilitate your learning by providing the guidance as to what you need to study, and working with you on problems you may encounter.It is, however, your responsibility to make a concerted and timely effort to study. If you make this effort you will find the material interesting, the course worthwhile and the interaction with you fellow students stimulating. You should also do well. INFAMOUS International systems In 5 Business 3. 2 Learning Activities and Teaching Strategies The course involves three key components lectures, workshops and your private study. Each lecture will focus on the topic outlined for that week (see section 10).The lecture will help you understand the organizational and societal context in which IS are built and utilized, and will roved guidance on how to use workshops, laboratories and private study to improve your understanding. A lecture slide pack for each week will be supplied to you 24 hours before the lecture via the course website. This is a skeleton pack only. You are advised to take notes during the lecture to supplement the slides. Workshops will help build your understanding of each course topic through the application of what you have learnt in the lecture to case-study and real-life scenarios.They also give you the opportunity to discuss your work with your colleagues, and hence gain an indication of your own progress. Further information on workshop preparation and participation is provided in section 4, and will be discussed in your first workshop. Your private study is the most important component of this course. The textbook and accompanying website contain self assessment exercises to help you. The self assessment exercises are designed to test your understanding of the topic at hand and include review questions, application questions and discussion questions of varying difficulty.

Her body, her baby, her choice Essay

Abortion, its not a select that each womanhood would ever want to endure to make, but its a decision that she should sop up the right to make. If it comes down to the possibility of her and her bumble losing their lives, she should be able to stop this possibly fatal pregnancy. The embody is hers, the bodge is hers, and the choice should be hers. If you disagree, make the choice for your own body. Abortion should be legal. What masses whitethorn not realize is that, legal or not, miscarriage dummy up happens all around the world.Of the approximately 42 million abortions that do occur worldwide, almost half(prenominal) argon performed by unskilled individuals, in environments that do not meet minimum medical standards or both. (http//www. guttmacher. org/pubs/gpr/12/4/gpr120402. html). Unsafe and illegal abortion is responsible for whiz in eight maternal deaths and according to an estimate done by the institution Health Organization in 2006 back alley abortions cause ac tive 68,000 deaths each year where abortion isnt legal. There is no caput that making abortion illegal in places such as the cerebrate States, will only make these numbers increase greatly.Its no secret that raising a babe requires mass amounts of money that umpteen another(prenominal) another(prenominal) women who get pregnant dont reach, especially if they have no partner to help them out. Poor and low income women account for to a greater extent than half of abortions in the United States. Without the option to get an abortion, there would be many more children suffering because they have to live their life in poverty. some half of all children with a single mother live in poverty, these children experience poverty at a rate that is more than quaternion propagation higher than kids in married-couple families.Although, it is conceptualised that abortion legalization may have led to an improvement in the average living conditions of children, probably by reducing the nu mbers of youngsters who would have lived in single-parent families, lived in poverty, received upbeat and died as infants. (https//www. guttmacher. org/pubs/journals/3402502. html) Many people who are against abortion dont take into consideration that not all women are able to safely give birth to a child and the risk of infection of death associated with childbearing is about 10 times as high as the risk of death associated withabortion.For example, teen girls aged around 15-19 years old have bodies that are not yet ready for childbirth. These girls are five times more likely to die, with around 70,000 of them dying annually. Their babies that do survive still have a 60% higher rule of dying than recipe babies. With so much uncertainty, why shouldnt they have the option to stay themselves and their own parents the pain of losing a child. Many people believe that women are using abortion as a form of birth control.That they believe that they no longer need to be cautious beca use they can go pop over to the doctors to get an abortion whenever. However, this isnt the case and, more often than not, women who get abortions were on some manner of birth control. Though, with any birth control there is almost always a chance of it not working properly and you becoming pregnant. Only less than one in ten women getting abortions werent on any sort of birth control.Making abortion illegal forces women who may have interpreted many precautions to not become pregnant to have a child that they dont want and makes it so that an unwanted child is natural into this world. This would not be fair to the woman or the child. Something that many people who oppose to abortion believe is that abortion, spontaneous or induced, raises the risk of dumbbell cancer or any other type of cancer. There have been many, many studies done studies by various people such as the National Registry of Induced Abortions, the Danish malignant neoplastic disease Registry, Harvard researchers , and The California Teachers Study.The handsome size of most of the studies and the manner in which they were done provide undecomposed evidence that induced labor does not affect a womans risk of developing breast cancer. In 2003, the U. S. National Cancer Institute had a workshop with more than 100 of the worlds leading experts who study pregnancy and breast cancer risk. They all install that neither induced or spontaneous abortion are linked to an increase in breast cancer risk the level of scientific evidence for these findings was considered the highest level, well established.Abortion should be legal because it saves many womens lives from unsafe abortion, it can save families from lifelong poverty and it may save the lives of women who are unable to safely give birth to children. In a country that is based on freedom freedom of speech, freedom of religion, individual freedom, why should this situation be any different? A law based off of a religious belief isnt something that this country stands for, a law that prevents women from making decisions about her own body should not be a law in this country.

Stanley in a Streetcar Named Desire

Laura Robertson Ms. Albertson English IV Honors 17 January 2012 A trolley Named swear Stanley Kowalski In the forgather A Streetcar Named Desire by Tennessee Williams, an insensitive and cruel point of reference named Stanley Kowalski is depicted. His juxtaposition to Stella Kowalski, his mild mannered and sensitive wife, accentuates his vulcanized fiber flaws making them even more prominent and dramatic throughout the play. through with(predicate) Stanleys conflicts with Blanche DuBois and his rapist-like internal advances, Stanley becomes the perfect villainous character, enabling the reader to realize with Stella and Blanche. With the violent scenes and the highly sexual content, Stanley is the center of all climactic events in A Streetcar Named Desire. Stanleys aggressive nature even goes so far as domestic violence, where he savagely beats Stella and verbally ill-treatments her on a regular basis. This is evident in many scenes. retributive the presence of Stanley is en ough to create fear and uneasiness for the people that butt on him.Throughout the play A Streetcar Named Desire, Tennessee Williams depicts Stanley Kowalski as a villain-like character with a mean taproom and vicious personality which creates an uneasy purlieu due to his pugnacious life style and insensitive demeanor. The stage directions say that sex is the center of Stanleys life. Being sexually attractive assures Stanleys neurotic rapist mind that his sexual advances ar organism welcomed (Nagel 10). Stanleys neurotic mind makes him believe that his sexual brutality is respected and is a naturally accepted thing.Throughout the play, Stanleys character is followed by sexual connotations and innuendos. A very vivid illustration of this starts at the very beginning of the play where The vigorous physicality and the echo of his primitive nature, combined with the coarse sexual innuendo of his incase of meat suggest passion close to the out-of-doors and introduce the audience to Stanleys inner character (Nagel 10). The bringing of the package of meat to Stella and how Stanley carelessly throws the heavy package to her even though she insists on not being able to catch it shows the brutal nature of his sexuality.The panache the package is described as dripping with blood is used to everyplace accentuate the graphic nature of the ordeal, foreshadowing sexual happenings that will authorise later in the play. Another example of the graphic nature of Stanleys sexual brutality is portrayed in the poker game in scene three. After Stella had fled to Eunices house and Stanley sorrowfully called to her the play states that Stella came overmatch to him and they made animal noises together. This shows the animalistic behavior of Stanley and the unhealthy relationship between Stella and Stanley. Stanley is described as highly sexed in the play and when Stanley and Stella are together, they create a bond that Blanche cant ever set off (Nagel 10). Though try as she might, Blanches attempts to keep Stella from Stanley are in the end thwarted due to Stanley and Stellas unhealthy bond with one another. In addition to Stanleys savage and animalistic sexual advances his verbal abuse towards both Stella and Blanche even besides assert him as a villainous character from the start to the finish of the play. Stanley is especially cruel to Blanche who he had an unfitting feeling towards from the moment he met her.One of the first illustrations of Stanleys bitter words is represented with his first argument with Blanche. This first confrontation is over the loss of Belle Reve. Stanleys composure vanishes and his vision becomes so distorted that he mistakes her cheap jewelry as ropes of pearls (Nagel 10). When this confrontation occurs and Stanleys composure becomes compromised when he realizes that Blanche had been telling the truth about losing the estate to the mortgage instead of merchandising it for profit and lashes out to compromise his mi stake.Stanley could not stand the thought of being proved wrong by a woman like Blanche so he explodes into a fit of rage to cover up the arrogance he had lost in being wrong about Blanche. A particularly tense birthday dinner of Blanche leads to yet another contingency of Stanleys dangerous and violent fits of rage. After Stella scolded Stanley for eating like an animal, with his fingers, he erupts into a disastrous rage. Thats how Ill clear the table (Seizes her arm) wear outt ever talk that way to me that way Pig-Polack-Disgusting-Vulgar-Greasy Them kind of words have been on your tongue and your sisters too more than around hereWhat do you think you are? A couple of queens? Remember what Huey Long saidEvery man is a king and I am the king around here, so founding fathert you forget it (Williams 107) This outburst alone highlights the cruel and misogynistic ways of Stanley and further paints him in a negative and harsh light. Throughout the play A Streetcar Named Desire, T ennessee Williams depicts Stanley Kowalski as a villain-like character with a mean streak and vicious personality which creates an uneasy environment due to his pugnacious lifestyle and insensitive demeanor.His juxtaposition to Stella Kowalski, his mild mannered and sensitive wife, accentuates his character flaws making them even more prominent and dramatic throughout the play. Through Stanleys conflicts with Blanche DuBois and his rapist-like sexual advances, Stanley becomes the perfect villainous character, enabling the reader to sympathize with Stella and Blanche. kit and caboodle Cited Nagel, James. Critical Essays on Tennessee Williams. Ed. Robert A. Martin. First Edition. New York, New York G. K. Halland Co. , 1997 Williams, Tennessee. A Streetcar Named Desire. New York, New York New American Library, 1951. Pages 13-142.

Hk and Mainland Chinese Generation Changes

HK and Mainland Chinese Generation Changes Introduction Since Hong Kong return to china, in that location always fetch some comparison amid Hong Kong and Mainland China. In this essay, I would like to talk about the propagation changes in both Hong Kong and Mainland China and choose the comparison. HK (19761990) Historical background The quarter generation of Hong Kongers is the babyren of the second generation, they lie in plenty and unlikely to worry about their conditions. Growth milieu and current status of the quartern generation They growth up in affluent circumstances, but this kind of environment is non equal to happiness.They exigency to face the competition earlier than their parents, grandparents. What is it like to be a ripe ordinal generation of Hongkongais? He/she need do much burst than former(a)s even form kindergarten, because there is no circumstance for the deep developers. The nonstarter will be wash out by the society. The difference between th e quaternary generation and previous generation is they always under superintendence from their parents. The second generation comes through the spoon-fed bringing up, so they do not want their children come through again.But on the other hand, they still want their children stop well prepare for the competition. Therefore, they show too much attention to their children. Lui Tai-lok said, to the fourth generation, personality is a luxury. They really strainingly to find their knowledge personalities. For example, we blindly denounce CantoPop for Euro-American pop and blindly loves the film by a westerly director any Western director and blindly denounce packaged tour to Japan for a shopping trip organized ourselves and blindly denounce our ellow shoppers, our fellow schoolmates, our fellow CantoPop fans, and our fellow quantitatively-manufactured fourth generation Hongkongais, by means of using different goods and products, instead of having different mind-set. Besides, we seldom have chances to present our opinions. The adult always make the conclusion replace the fourth generations. They think they have more than social activities than us their decision must be more perfect than us. Under that social environment, it is really hard in finding personality. China (19791990) Historical backgroundThis generation called itsy-bitsy emperors was born(p) after 1979 when China began to promote the one-child family planning polity. Also, it was a consummation that Culture Revolution ended and reform and opening up policy started. Chinese economic start taken-off. Growth environment and current situation of the miniature emperors Under the one-child policy in Mainland China, which was implemented in the late 1970s, instigated a new phenomenon in families 4-2-1, which means four grandparents, two parents to acquire up the only child in the family, and this is the standard family structure for midget emperors.This generation called litter emperors that i s spoiled by eldership and they are the center in the whole family. They can get whatever he likes and avoid whatever he dislikes.? It has been a common practice that the parents have to obey their childs order.? As a result, the spoiled child becomes the dwarfish emperor who rules the whole family. That gives them a sense of self importance and entitlement, which is the pipeline of the term little emperor. Also they are the crucial commercialise vanguard that they can increase Chinese economic clout and hunt d admit to enhanced spending power.The set-back generation of little emperors are immediately in their twenties, so the self-indulgent consumerism has expanded from childrens products into luxury goods, and this has been a hotheaded force behind the rapid expansion of the luxury goods industry in recent years. From a young age, parents want to let their single children to be the best in their classes. Even toys, games, DVDs, video games and TV shows are more likely to b e marketable if they have an educational edge. On the other hand, the little emperors have become the conduit to come true all their families apply and dreams.Some of them are the rebel against to the social rule. Since they were young, they are force-fed to study hard and education by rote memorization. The sentence good good study, daytime day up, which said by Chairman Mao Zedong is be hung on the wall in each of the classroom. Their parents impose their own dream and interests to them. Therefore, make them disgusted with what parents said, they want to be difference with the previous generation, contend for their own fate. Han Hans phenomenon is such an educational phenomenon, but also a phenomenon of a diverse value orientation culture and dare to rebel and advanced social. Han Hans phenomenon is named from Han Han, who is a professional rally driver, blogger, writer and singer and he is also involved in music production. He is really an low student when he was in school be cause he cannot get juicy grades in exam. In his first year of proud school, he win the first prize in Chinas New Concept Writing argument with his essay on the Chinese national character.But he fell heptad subjects at the year-end examination. This incident was reported in the media and ignited a heated debate on Chinas quality education policy, whether holistic or specialized learning should be implemented in schools, and other educational issues. Han Han quit school in the senior middle school second year, and worked on a series of essays, which always occupy the highest Sales Volume. Besides, he is one of the best rally drivers in China. Han Han is good at most everything except study.Han Hans phenomenon became a hot issue and cause rivalry between some public characters. The traditional view and standard of an all-around(prenominal) person are queried. Also, the bad impression to this generation is changed. They are not merely little emperors, but also can be the squiff y people in life. They are generally called after-eighty generation, because most of them were born after 1980. But several pundits would like to call them as the father Generation as they know only comfort and ease they cannot amenable to the society.Therefore, they are the most controversial and special generation during the Chinese history. Similarities of the fourth generation in HK and Mainland China Either fourth generation or little emperors, they are both under the surveillance from their parents, they have high ambitions to come true their own dream rather than their parents dream. Dissimilarities of the fourth generation in HK and Mainland China For little emperors, only part of them wants to contend for their own fate, the person who does not want to establish their own life, they can persist with parents cozily.But for the fourth generation, they have to compete with others, because the main trend is powerful to bear them walk on the road which adults believed. There fore, the fourth generation in Hong Kong misses the first and second generations simply because they have the knowledge and ability like the fourth generation, plus they have the dream, the commitment, the passion and the willingness to give their dreams the highest priority, and many great determine that were not discarded. ConclusionWhatever the fourth generation or the little emperors, both of them have the highest profile, they have to face the pressure from the previous generation, so that they should make more effort on increasing their value of life.Referencehttp//zh-yue. wikipedia. org/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E4%BB%A3%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E4%BA%BA Lui Tai-lok , 2007 Deane, Daniela, One world, Many cultures. 7th edition. 2009 Stanat, Michael. Chinas GenarationY.

New Moon Book Report

This carry report is being written for Mr. Reynold Bassant, referee for Comparative Literature. The book which was c atomic number 18fully selected is New mope, it was written by Stephanie Meyer, unmatchable of the most promising new authors of this century. The book has 563 pages and was first published in hard cover by Little Brown and Company in September 2006, in the United States of America. After mass circulation and the sale of deuce million copies, the book became the New York Times Number One bestseller for 2007. It was subsequently published in soft cover by First Media affiliation in September 2009.As a mischance to The Twilight Saga, New moon on is now a major motion picture which has received many accolades. Even though this saga comes in four parts- Twilight, New Moon, Eclipse and geological fault Dawn, I chose to do this review on the second saga because it best documents the feeds, heartaches and forbearance one faces in the trials of true honor and frien dship. What makes the book even more than elicit is the fact that Meyer chooses to weave this web of friendship with a deadly human, a wolf boy and a 145-year-old vampire.I find the book intriguing because Meyer has created an amazing hybrid of romance, tragedy and adventure wrapped between the covers of this exciting sequel. The main characters of the book are Bella Swan, a 17-year-old high inform student, her childishness friend and werewolf Jacob Black and Edward Cullen, a disposition-reading vampire. Bella moves out of her m an different(prenominal)s home in Phoenix and goes to personify with her father Charlie, who is a Sheriff. She cursorily falls in love with Edward. Meanwhile, Jacob is a proud descendant of the Quileutes Indian tribe who lives in a reservation called La Push.He and several other Quileutes are honour bound to protect the town from blood thirsty(p) vampires. Because of this both Edward and Jacob are mortal enemies and Bella is trapped in between her s tar-crossed apparitional love for Edward and her genuine friendship with Jacob. The villains of the book are Victoria, a vengeful vampire, and the ancient Volturi vampire family who uphold law and order among their immortal clan. some other important characters in this book are Edwardss family- father Carlisle, draw Esme, sisters Rosalie and Alice and his brothers, Emmett and Jasper.Like Edward they are all vegetarian vampires who survive on animal blood. Carlisle is a braggart(a) doctor who saves Bellas life on two occasions. Alice is psychic who has an eldritch ability to predict the future. Her skill weaves a hypnotic thrill of incredulity as she sets the pace for the various scenes in the book. Jasper can control moods with his mind while Emmett has brute strength. Rosalie is considered the most beautiful of the group while Esme is the chewing gum that holds the family together.Meanwhile, Bellas mother Rene and step-father Phil lives in Florida and keeps regular contact w ith her through e-mail. Jacobs father is Billy, a wheel-chair bound Quileute warrior who holds all the secrets of La Push. There are at least six wolves headed by Sam Uley and includes Leah and Seth Clearwater, Quil Atera and Embry press who safeguard human life in Forks and La Push. New Moon is undeniably a suspense thriller. The book is mainly set in the contemporary rainy town of Forks, located in Washington DC in the United States of America.Most of the scenes take place at Forks, at the La Push Indian reservation, located a few miles away, the town of demeanor Angeles and finally at Italy where the Volturi clan resides. Both Bella and Edward attend the Forks High school where they spend time with other friends such as Jessica Stanley, Angela and Mike Newton. solely in the second chapter when Jasper attempts to attack Bella, Edward becomes concerned and decides to leave Bella so that she could make whoopie her human life with someone from her own clan.He makes the ultimate sa crifice learned that Bella could never fit into his world. When Edward leaves, Bella spends three months as a mere vestige of her former self. She becomes introverted and it was only when Charlie decides to send her back to Jacksonville with her mother that she decides to see Jacob. She gives him two motorbikes to repair and starts spending all her afternoons at the Reservation. Bella soon realises that whenever she does anything risky, she hears Edwards voice in her head, cautioning her.She becomes dependant on his voice in her head. When she jumps finish off a cliff to skydive, Alice gets a vision and Edward believes that Bella had committed felo-de-se. Unable to live with himself, he goes to the Volturi hoping that they can end his life. The Volturi leaders Aro, Caius and Marcus refuse as they determine Edwards mind reading gift. Edward decides to reveal himself to Italians knowing that the ultimate penalisation for such exposure would be death. But Alice gets another visi on of Edwards intentions and takes Bella to Italy to save him.She manages to stop him before he commits the act. But the Volturi captures them both. They eventually dispense with Bella and Edward after they both confess their love. They are allowed to leave only when Edward promises to remove Bella into a vampire. When they return home, Jacob is broken hearted because he had fallen in love with Bella and cannot believe that she would return to Edward after he rejected her. The book shows the trials of sacrifice and the tragedy of love, especially love that is star-crossed.Although New Moon is a enchanting book filled with myths and legends of ancient tribes, it is unfortunate that Meyer chooses to associate suicide with love. The book reveals that both Edward and Bella cannot live without each other. They both sacrifice themselves for each others happiness. While this is commendable, I believe that the emphasis on suicide in the final scene with the Volturi, as well as Bellas app arent desire to die by doing risky things, is not goodish for the impressionable young readers who read this exciting trilogy.I also find fascinate the plot that Meyer uses where Bella saves Edward. This is a refreshing change from the usual plots where the hero saves the damsels in distress. There is also a strong emphasis on the greatness of family and friendship which I find commendable. Therefore, I will definitely root on this book to other readers as it is impossible to stop reading this sequel once you get started. The book gives one an insight into the sacrifices that we humans would make, in our quest to protect those whom we love.

Bureau of Prisons Regulatory Agency Essay

Health C be is non just of concern to the undercover sector. Health Cargon reaches into the prison system as well. Federal and raise laws nurture been workd to ensure that the prison system provides wellness help finished the medical facilities purchas fit. The Federal Bureau of Prisons ( eff) is the government agency that regulates the wellness true(p)guard that is apt(p) to federal removeicial buncos in the joined States. The trip the light fantastic licenses, certifies, accredits, and runs the background checks undeniable to obtain employment.Agencys roleCreated on may 14, 1930 by President Herbert Hoover the Federal Bureau of Prisons is a subdivision of the United States Justice Department. The roll in the hay is responsible for the administration of the Federal prison system. concord to the Bureau of Prisons, Our confidence trick population consists of people awaiting trial for violating federal laws or those who have already been convicted of committing a federal crime (Federal Inmates, n.d., p. 1). The BOP is responsible for providing compassionate trouble to the cons in the system and to help the employees that earn in the system to maintain open minds towards the situation of the inmates. This does not besotted to give the inmates special treatment but creation able to have few understanding of what the inmate is going through being incarcerated. The BOP is responsible for providing health criminal maintenance to the inmates in agreement with federal and state laws.Health consider impactThe BOP provides health sustainment for the inmates. The operate provided by the BOP argon medical, dental, and mental health services. As of May 1, 2014 there are 216,787 inmates and 39,226 staff members in the Federal prison system. For some of the inmates, the health maintenance services received man incarcerated are the kickoff they have ever had in their lives. As the genuine trend of health wellness is moving forward throughout the rest of the country the BOP has adopted the same thought edge. Health wellness and prevention is being taught in the prison system to inmates. Counseling is given during visits with health economic aid professionals. Education is given about medications, body wellness, infectious disease prevention, and chronic fearfulness management for heart disease, diabetes, and other chronic health contend problem the inmate may have.The medical staff is included in the maintenance the BOP extends throughout the prison system. Clean air environments, safe work spaces, correct equipment is provided to health occupy workers to provide the best care they can. Care services are coordinated with health care providers in the community that are willing to help inmates with their health issues or that are employed by the BOP to provide services.Example of dutiesTele-health care is a new and innovative way that inmates are able to approaching care that is not onsite at the facility they are housed in. Efficient health care is recognized in the State of Wisconsin where weekly trips to the closest health care facility were 55 miles away. Dr. Armand Start says, The system allows physicians to evaluate the inmate while discussing the case with correctional personnel. Communication is an integral part of diagnosing and treating patients. The physician-to-physician clutch excessively empowers the corrections staff to learn more about the conditions of their inmates (Telemedicine, 1995, p. 1). Citizens are very aware of the possibility of the danger involved when transporting prisons anywhere extraneous of the facility. This option also gives the surrounding community a sense of peace.Telemedicine also gives inmates the ability to continue mental health care with their conventional physician. Inmates who are not able to leave their cells because of sickness, injury, or discipline reasons can motionlessness attend their sessions through telemedicine. Also, access to other specialized health care services is recognized through telemedicine that historically would not be available to inmates.The Federal Bureau of Prisons is responsible for executing lethal injections on the federal level. The Bureau of Prisons maintains the federal location where lethal injections are carried out when an inmate has exhausted all available options to fight their conviction and sentencing. The facility isin Terre Haute, Indiana. The last person executed at the Terre Haute facility was Timothy McVey who bombed the okay City Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building killing 168 people. He was executed June 11, 2001.regulatory potencyThe Federal Bureau of Prisons must adhere to regulations when providing health care to the inmate population. Regulations and guidelines may vary from facility to facility, but the BOP has the authority to intervene regardless the situation. The BOP is responsible for maintaining the regulations that are used so that inmates are not abused or under c ared for. Health care services are regulated by the BOP and adherence to the regulations established must be followed by the individual facilities.The Bureau of Prisons carefully lists the inmates health care rights and the inmates responsibilities in direct have access those rights. In the Federal Correction Institution at Terminal Island, California the Inmate Information Handbook lists out the specialized rights to health care access each inmate has and then the handbook lists the inmates responsibility to be able to access the health care. An example is the inmate has the right to access all services on Terminal Island including medical, dental, and all support services but the inmate has the responsibility to to comply with the health care policies of this institution, and follow recommended treatment plans established for you, by health care providers.You have the responsibility to provide accurate and make do information about complaints, past illnesses, hospitalizations , medications and other matters of care (Handbook, 2011, p. 19). The BOP establishes with the inmate that the inmate does have rights and is entitled to health care but precisely if the inmates can control themselves and be responsible for their actions. Inmates usually do not distinguish the two aspects listed out in the handbook and believe their rights are being violated when they are acting violently or unsafely rough health care providers. The BOP is very clear on what is judge of the inmate so they can access their health care rights.AccreditationThe American Correctional Association (ACA) develops national standards for the accreditation of correctional facilities. The ACA states, Through accreditation, an agency is able to maintain a balance between protecting the public, and providing an environment that safeguards the life, health and safety of staff and offenders (Accreditation n.d., p. 1). Participating in the accreditation is voluntary by the facility. If a correctio nal facility wants to be accredited there is an intense 18-month process that has to be completed by the facility. Self-evaluations, procedures, and policies are reviewed during the entire three-year accreditation process. Employees are necessary to have the correct certification or licensure in order to be hired and to maintain employment that is required by the state or agency they work for. Employees must continue to renew their licenses and stay current on their required continuing medical education credits. Although employees are last responsible for their licensure the facility must do reviews of employee records to start the process off reminding the employee of eminent expirations.ConclusionThe Federal Bureau of Prisons is the regulating agency that sets the author for correctional facilities and prisons in the United States. The Federal Bureau of Prisons regulates the health care given to the inmates that are incarcerated in the prison system. The health care given to th e inmates is their right to receive, but they are held to their own responsibilities to be able to access the health care offered to them. The prison health care system is evolving to create a better system for inmates just as the private health care system is evolving throughout the Unites States to provide better health care for its citizens.

What is Censorship?

I will discuss whether or not security review is a cheeseparing or bad thing and what affect it has on the people and whether this find is tendingful to society. The media posits censorship because discretion in viewers or censorship is necessary it reduces the risk of exposing squirtren of easily influenced ages to adult content as well as inappropriate content that should not be exposed to all.Media expo veritablely is a powerful factor in influencing the values and opinions of children for this reason, the need to control all that they see and hear from the media. An model of this be pick apart songs, which usually contain swear nomenclature, say if a young child was in the room and heard this and then began to repeat the word, this is why both(prenominal) word in songs are censored. On the other hand in that location are cons to censorship. It compromises freedom of speech.Also not censoring can be a good thing as shock tactics are the best way to help children/ te ens to stay safe, for instance if a teenager saw a picture of a girl dead from a drug overdose it would help them to see that it is dangerous making sure that they stay away from it. Everyone should be able to choose whether censoring is transgress or not, seeing things like the example above will help children to think twice leading them to make the right choices rather than be reckless and irresponsible with their decisions.In conclusion I believe that censorship is good because it protects the privacy of the people. We should all have a choice, some may rather prefer content be censored like if they red-hot in a family environment with children around. Whereas others would choose not censoring for example if they live on their own and are an adult, listening to swear words would not cause any harm or have any impact as most likely they already know these certain words.

How We Market your Products

Our vision is that any air and organization will eventu each(prenominal)y collapse a mesh turn up to market their company, products, and go. Users will migrate from the off-line yellow pages to the tissue to regard and contact local c arees. Current online look to tools do a good job of indexing the vane, but recalling location-specific businesses is haphazard and inaccurate. We c erstntrate on cataloging every business and organization web identify into a single commercial message infobase so that exploiters can quickly and easily draw local, national, or global businesses online.1. Become the definitive source for leaning & displaying business & organization web land site randomness. Similar to the off-line yellow pages, we require to be the single source of randomness about every commercial web site and keep it the most current and up-to-date.2. Instead of graceful a destination site, we make unnecessary our plenteous database to gliding sites (search engines & assumeories), media companies, local portals & politics sites, and any other(a) web property that want to help their users recollect a go off source of business web sites in unrivaled spot.3. Help manage the navigation tools at the smaller sites by delivering navigation data and allowing them to outsource their search engine content maintenance to bring out a network of smaller portals that share navigation content and resources.We have developed technology to spider the web and categorize & database commerical sites. The technology is resembling to a search engine spider in that it tack togethers the URL and translation of sites by following links. But we use a process that assigns apiece link to one of our 15,000 yellow-pages type categories by using specific keywords and study where it is categorized in other online databases. Also, our spider gathers business contact information, such(prenominal) as address, surround numbers, and email information. This al lows us to follow-up our driveways with a direct contact to each business to ensure their listing information and grade is correct.Our active technique ensures we gather 5 terms more web sites in each category than the average online directory maintains. By categorizing each listing and recording the contact data, we provide much-needed periphery for the web our technique allows the user to search all of the particular businesses in a particular geographical location. It is a cross between the yellow pages and an online search engine of web sites.The process of updating our data is one the most robust on the web. First our spider revisits each site at least once every quarter to verify the information. Unlike other ser wrongs & bundle that just have got if a link is live, we can tell if the site is under contraction, or the domain name is for sale, or other signs that the business is unavailable although the link remains active. More importantly, we e-mail the business at lea st once a year for changes, and reward companies that respond with a higher ranking. This gives us a good repsonse rate and ensures a proactive interest from each company to keep their data up-to-date.The primary targets are those established portal and navigation sites online that have a need to deliver this content. These includeWeb-based directories and search engines, such as yahoo, excite, lycosBusiness directories and smaller search portalsIndustry- connect sites & portals ( garment.net, lawyers.com, etc.)Media sites (newspapers, television stations, radio)Direct mail services & mailing list providers discipline providers & other infomediariesTogether I have databased 500,000 web sites so far, and numerous of them are businesses in these categories. Each listing includes a link, business name, address, phone numbers, and email. For our meeting next week, I will provide an Access database of all the companies I have categorized in these heavenss.I want to see if there is a ne ed for my product in any of the markets that Ive described above. My biggest concern is finding a market for the product Ive developed, and these questions might help answer that.What is their biggest need in terms of their site?Do they maintain a listing of links to web sites relating to their field?How do they add new information and keep existing information current?How much time and money is spent on managing this data?Would they be willing to share this data with us, in return for receiving the information shared by other sites in our network?If we could save them time and money, would they be willing to outsource the management and upkeep of this information?Do they have a need for the type of data weve gathered and services we provide?Do they think their users would benefit from being able to find a complete listing of other web sites related to their put down matter?Would they be willing to pay to use our current and complete database at their site?Who else would be willing to use this data? What other types of businesses have Ive missed?For an example to goal 3 above, it takes a lot of time & energy for a local portal to gather the links of businesses in their area. They only catch the ones that are submitted to them, or the ones they find using their human editors. Likewise, a site focusing on the apparel industry can use a lot of energy & effort to record and display links to clothing & fashion sites in its industry. On the maintenance side, it can be time consuming to categorize their listings, check them to make sure they are current, and modify/delete old & wild links.We want to partner with each site and provide the infomediary to exchange data since they both share data with Speedy Petes database, they have rise to power to not only our spiders adds, but the other sites listings, as well. The local portal may have listings related to the clothing industry that the apparel portal does not have and vice versa. We keep the data current and upda ted using our technology, and deliver a robust database of shared navigation data to each site.

Honda Cars

Honda Cars uses in its manufacturing, the state of the art facilities that set standards in the worldly concern market (specifically in automotive industry). The high society utilized a atomic number 82 edge painting facility, occupies a full dip paint corpse based on CED (Cationic Electro Deposition) bath, to guarantee faultless coating, accurate adhesion and anti-corrosion. The cars form mainly by Honda also guarantees customers satisfaction.Honda employs strict measures to modernize property cars through and throughout the international market. The produced (cars) are subjected to strict inspection and testing. The go with tests the products at Vehicle Quality section to minimize bon ton defects and experience that cars performed at its crest. Upon release to the dealers, the company determines the products (head and toe, wheel) alignment at the companys G-SWAT and headlight tester. The company tests the running performance (optimum speed), clutch, breaks, and shifting l evels at pasture brake Speed Tester. Other tests consist of Water Leak Tests, Side recede Test, Visual Inspection and Simulation Test. This test evaluates the performance of the products at distinct road condition.Sales / DistributionHonda Cars is mainly based in Japan and its branches are string out in the world market. The company in its home farming produces quality and adept price to Japan. Over the years, through its success, the company maintained a fillet of sole proprietor / producer of Honda cars. The company does not join opposite automobile companies to expand their production. The company maintained its own stlye and acquires an icon in the international market. In the recent years (2000-2007, Honda cars was hammered by some other big automobile companies in the world market. The companys founding of their products in Europe was thrashed by American and European-based car companies. But, the company is unagitated in the line of making and produce cars in the i nternational market. oecumenical MotorsGeneral Motors / GM was known with its production of unique interiors and bodylines. The companys goal was, To allow for the finest vehicles possible to every customer in every market roughly the globe. General Motors Corporation is the worlds largest producer / seller of cars in the world market. Based in U.S.A., the company is present in 33 countries with an employment rate about 284, 000 people somewhat the globe. In 2006, General Motors produced Chevrolet, GMC, GM Daewoo, Saab, Saturn and Vauxhall, Buick, Cadillac, Holden, HUMMER, Opel, and Pontiac.The companys biggest sales in its home country (U.S.A.), proceeds by United Kingdom, Canada, China and Germany. The company made a strategy to expand its production in the world market through Minority Dealer Development. It is bilingual in nature both the dealers and the company benefit (hefty improvement to the company). It is directed through different companies and directs in military per sonnel resources (training) and dealership.Today, the General Motors had access throughout the globe from country to country, cities from cities, overcoming production of sole proprietors of cars. The company sweeps away competition among other car companies and still hint the automobile industry.Sales / DistributionThe company focuses in partnership to other car companies around the globe and developed profound relationships to its customers. General Motors is the leading / major stockholder of GM Daewoo Auto and Technology Co. of South Korea and collaborates with Suzuki Motor Corp. and Isuzu Motors Ltd. of Japan. In addition, the company engaged in research and technology advancement with BMW AG (Germany), DaimlerChrysler AG and Toyota Motor Corp. (Japan). Also, the company gambles investing Renault SA of France, Shanghai Automotive Industry Corp. of China, Toyota, AVTOVAZ of Russia and Suzuki.GM Powertain chthonian General Motors put for sale GM engines and transmissions. Parts and Accessories are retailed via GM Service and Parts Operations under Gm Performance Parts, ACDelco, and GM Good wrench. This supplies GM dealerships and distributors worldwide.Salesperson ProfileSalesperson assist customers to acquire what they need and attempt to make them interested in buying your product / merchandise. Retail sales representatives are super in demand and competitions in this job are high. Employers do cull college graduate in sales college graduate people take an advantage over high school graduates.In laymans term, a good salesperson ask to have skills in communication. He / She do not only require good education but also needs to be industrious, creative and with gift in chatting with common people (buyers). His / Her talent in making people believe in his / her products will unquestionably make him / her best in selling products / produced goods. Employers would definitely choose salesperson with talent rather than a common salesperson.Work CitedHonda The Power of Dreams (2007). URLhttp//www.hondaphil.com/ourcompany.php?id=2. Retrieved September 14, 2007.Mckay, diffuse Rosenberg. Retail Salesperson Career Information (2007). URL https//www.thebalance.com/retail-salesperson-526064. Retrieved September 14, 2007.

Cardinality and Modality Essay

CardinalityCardinality indicates the maximum number of multiplication an instance of i entity can be associated with instances in the related entity. Cardinality can have the determine of unmatched or many, no more detail than that. It is either one or more than one. On the relationship line, the cardinality is the closest to the entity box. The cardinality type in the diagram on the slide is in the red circle. Cardinality is indicated at both ends of the relationship line, so there is a left to right cardinality and a right to left cardinality.ModalityModality indicates the minimum number of times an instance in one entity can be associated with an instance in the related entity. Modality can have the values of zero or one, two or three are not allowed. The temper symbol is located next to the cardinality symbol, on the inside, i.e., NOT next to the entity box. A modality of one is denoted by a straight vertical line and a modality of zero is denoted by a circle. Like cardinali ty, modality is indicated at both ends of the relationship.

CIA-The World Factbook Essay

As a member of the Arab League, an organization, of Arab States founded in 1945, Syria joined the Arab States in the War against Israel in 1948 and since thence the two countries endure been at war. Despite the defeat of the Arab army in 1948, there was another Arab- Israeli war, June of 1967. Heavy fighting took place between Syria and Israel. A truce was arranged within a few days, only when not before Israel had occupied hundreds of squ be miles of territory in south Syria. Incidentally, before acceding to the United Nations cease-fire, the Israeli forces took over control of the fortified Golan high gear commanding the Sea of Galilee.The strategic, heavily fortified plateau that is the Golan Heights is untrusting of war. The announcement of the union of the area into Israel in December 1981 added to Syrias territorial losses. Syria has not recognized detachment of the Golan Heights from the Syrian motherland. As of October 1991, both Syria and Israel have engaged in on -a nd-off discussions of making peace. The countries have considered communicate the U. S. to oversee an accord, which would make it more likely that American peace monitors would be put in place on the Heights.Israel has agreed to withdraw from the Golan, with the implicit understanding that the withdrawal will be total. The two sides have accepted the principle of equality of equality of security arrangements on and around the Golan. both countries, for instance, would remove their armed forces from the border region. However, the Syrians demanded that the demilitarization be symmetrical Israel insisted that it could not remove back as far as Syria, since the Syrians having possession of the Heights would have had enormous topological advantage in the event of a surprise attack. in that location is an agreement that the Israeli withdrawal would take place gradually. Syria wants it completed in something close to 1 and a half years ,while Israel is asking for three. For the Syrian s, the Golan is beneficial a channel of saving grace, since Syria in its autobiography of participation in the Arab- Israeli Wars, it has lost a lot of its territorial land. As of 1997 there have been no major breakthroughs. The nirvana Liberal Organization (PLO) as the name, implies is an independent state of Israel.Again this is about Syrias membership in the Arab League. There have been repeated failures in tackling the Palestine call into question. With the emergence of the Palestine guerilla movement, and the PLO-Israeli attacks, Palestine is a constant reminder that inter-Arab unity should be achieved as soon as possible. Because of the PLO situation, the loss of Palestine and the continuing calamity of the Palestinian people, there is disillusionment and political alienation in Arab country. braggy Palestinian refugee groups have formed a an opulent and critical substance in Lebanon and Jordan. The really large Palestinian refugee conglomerate in Syria has been certif ied of Syrian sympathy for their cause. Although it is obvious that Syrias compassion is politically rooted. The consummate(a) political sympathy that the Syrian governing body has for the independent state of Israel which is the PLO has a significant influence on the inception of a specific question that this paper asks.How does Syria use terrorism in formulating the countrys unlike and defense policy as it places particular emphasis on its kindred with Israel? This paper uses terrorism as the abject welding channel to mix in this study, not only due to the fact that terrorism is a very timely and relevant global political issue but overly because terrorism is not a very unlikely strategy (any longer) when it comes to approximately strategies of defense which belong to Arab nation states.Schmuel Bahr, in his study Bashars Syria The politics and its Strategic Worldview which appeared in the book Comparative Strategy, begins his research with how, The Syrian regimeand to a certain extent modern Syria in a broader senseis the handwork of Hafez al-Asad. (353). Bahr excessively states that, His thirty-year autocratic rule (before which he also had wielded considerable influence in the regime of his predecessor) has made distinguishing between the chairman and the state almost impossible. (353).Eyal Zisser, on the other hand, writes in the diary term Whos Afraid of Syrian Nationalism? National and State individuation in Syria, Bashshars commitment to Arabism required no substantiation. He often stressed his loyalty to the Arab nation in public statements and depicted Syria as a fortress of Arabism. (179). Zisser also reveals the following about the confidence the Syria has on itself as an independent country, This state is no longer fragile, but quite an is self-confident. (196).An article (c.2007) devoted to the state of Syria, policy-making Overview , an article that was part of The Syria refreshen 2007 presents that, The U. S. government has labeled Syria a state-sponsor of terrorism. (67). With regard to Syrias defense history of utilizing terrorism as a political strategy Zisser writes, The Syrian government has taken a generally aggressive stance against insurgent organizations that belie its rule. Its efforts to suppress insurrection have generally been successful. Militants did manage to bomb a bus in Damascus in 1997, killing 20. (68).The 2007 CIA-The World FactbookSyria informs that the received government type of this nation is that of, republic under an authoritarian, military-dominated regime. (series 02771527). Erik Knudsen in his The Syrian-Israeli Political Impasse A Study in Conflict, War and Mistrust. , which had been part of the journal Diplomacy and Statecraft discusses the stand of Syria when it comes to its situation with Israel as far as the topic of peace goeswith, Furthermore, the Israeli governments point out that Syria has displayed a wavering to pursue a real and lasting peace. (2 13).Finally, however, there appears to be know data which apparently communicates a message which is quite supportive of Syrias foreign policy when it comes to military and governmental defense in Noriko Satos On the Horns of the Terrorist Dilemma Christian Syrians Response To Israeli Terrorism in the academic journal History and Anthropology and this known data contains this, As think earlier, it is a prevailing understanding among Aleppienes (coming from Alepo, to mean Syrian Christians) that terrorism is a byproduct of United States policy and that the Israeli military operations against the Palestinians are conducted in the guise of supporting American policy for combating terrorism. (152).

Philip Pearlstein Two Models with Blow-Up Chair & Salvador Dali Essay

Through the development of art, the enchantment of the female body has been a important(prenominal) motif. It is genus Venus, Roman Goddess of love who has intrigued the artist, and held their attention for well everywhere a a few(prenominal) centuries. She has been not only Venus, alone also Aphrodite (the Greek Goddess of Love), she has been Mary, m an otherwise(prenominal) of saviour in Gothic tradition and she had been found in the countless faces of women picture by Picasso, Monet, Degas, Warhol (for isnt Monroe a goddess? ). The link in these references is that this goddess, whomever she is, is holding the fascination of male artist.This is not to say that female artists have not interpreted up the trend which she invokes, save the purpose here is to discover how differently she is seen through their eyes in comparison with male visions of love. Pearlsteins innovation in completing this project is one of Modernism, mixed with Realism. Pearlstein paints an oil color colour depiction of cardinal females. They appear plastic wrapped within the psychoanalyze due to the severe highlights Pearlstein applies to both of their bodies. They lay beside each other, one on the chair the other next to the chair, and they both appear to be asleep.These two ensamples or Venus atomic number 18 good confrontal nude. The smasher is unable(p) to see if they argon ashamed or not from their faces because one of them is concealment her face and the other ones head extends beyond the test (this is a trademark of Pearlstein). Though both Venus are or appear asleep they are active with the coloring and highlights which Pearlstein has seen fit to portion to them. The line of light glares down the frontal augurs body, highlighting the left breast, the offer wrinkles and over the curves of both of the legs. This mimics the curves and highlights given to the plastic chair which she sleeps upon.The other model fades into the play down, yet still has that tiny shot of highlight upon the same appendages and other body parts which the first Venus had on her. The interesting point in meter in this painting is that thither are two female juts cosmos painted. This is coupled with the fact that here too, like all the ones before it, Venus is apathetic, or at best the smasher is unable to tell what she (they) are feeling. Never mind the composition, Venus is still without a voice in this painting. Through the very brief glimpse of feminine fecundity, and pulchritude, Venus cadaver elusive, and stoic.It has taken the art movement of the 20th century to see the full force of Venus. She has, with the help of female artists, broken her silence. In Dalis oil on canvas The constancy of Memory (1913) the theme of paranoia is persistent in this dreamscape. The distortion of the piece exudes a frightening use of spatial mobility and form. Surrealism is a way in which the expression of fantasy can be coming(a) in the world of Art. Dali exemplifie s this notion in his use of set off and stress shapes and the pure psychic automatism which is symbolized in the time.Dalis focus in this change state is mainly about freedom although the context of this work is based on paranoia and the weightiness of time the work is also free from previous constraints of other artistic movements in that it is not a painting dedicated to undercoat or moral purpose. Dalis painting is that of a dream and ground becomes a series of disjointed objects in place there is no rhyme in his work unless it is free verse that is to say that there is no structure as prior to surrealism the viewer is used to sightedness structure.Dalis work often reflect what Virginia Woolf was so diligently experimenting with, which is un certified writing or free narrative. Dali painted as though the conscious mind was sleeping, and that is why his paintings are so often reminiscent of dreams as Janson states, The notion that adream can be transposed by automatiatic ha ndwriting today from the unconscious(p) mind to the canvas, bypassing the conscious awareness of the artist, did not work in practice. Some degree of control was unavoidable. Nevertheless, Surrealism stimulated several novel techniques for soliciting and exploiting risk effects (Janson The History of Art 807) .Even the central figure in The Persistence of Memory is portrayed as though it were sleeping. The unfinished background knowledge is almost anachronistic with the foreground as it exhibits a cliff glide off into a body of water. It seems as though Dali do the background on purpose to confuse the viewer since dreams are intended to be symbolic of personal meaning. The sky in the background also seems neither with no visible clouds but merely a color pallette that drifts off into a sfumato haze. The background however is not what Dali wanted the viewer to be stricken with as a first impression.The central figure of the painting is unfinished as well. Dali painted an eyeb all, and a nose and made no more attention to the rest of the figure. This feeling of incompleteness is disconcert and truly embodies the emotional state and perception of dreaming. The painting is purely excite by that part of Dalis unconscious mind. Although the painting exhibits that Dali used controlled in certain aspects of the work such as the use of diagonals, and linear shapes, but the overall impression of the painting lies within the angles, the objects and the general ambience of the piece.The time themselves prove to be unnerving both their positions and their lack of solid form, as though they are oozing crosswise the plane in the foreground and the limb near the horizon of the painting, as well as across the half finished face. Another artistic ploy that Dali uses in The Persistence of Memory is his use of shadow not merely trace but the chiaroscuro so prevalent in the piece. This furthers the theory of this paper that Dali uses surrealism to tap into the unconscio us and the dream world.Dali does the opposite in this painting of previous artists he places the darkness in the foreground of the painting and the brightness in the background. This is symbolic because Dali wants to take out to the audience that in the dream world the objects that are in front of the dreamers face are not always concrete but looming and undefined. In the background the objects are illuminated but this elucidation does not add in defining the object because Dali here uses space to further illustrate his unconscious perspective the objects in the background are too far away and cannot be seen.Thus, each part of the painting is uncomfortably defined. It is almost nonsensical these objects of Dalis in space without a coherent theme except for these persistence clocks. The clocks are the main meaning and focus of the painting and it is through these objects that the theory of this paper rests. The clocks present the theme of paranoia (as mentioned prior). Not only ar e they draped over the main objects in the foreground but their rendering is disconcerting. Each clock offers a different time, and one clock is closed so that the viewer cannot decipher its time.It is interesting that Dali did not distort the closed clock it signifies a secret and further exemplifies the state of the dream world present in this painting that is, the one clock that could offer a valid time is closed and unable to be seen by the painter, or the audience. The contention in the painting is that the central figure of the face is sleeping and is thus unretentive to the clocks, to time, to the unfinished landscape. That is the quintessential meaning of a dream the sleeping figure is unaware to symbolism, to action, to time, and that is how Dali exudes incoherence in the dream world.

Optical Character Recognition for Kids Learning Essay

statement is the developing and development which results from this process of teaching or training. It is the faculty member discipline dealing with teaching and victimizeing methods in the shoals. larn starts at home and the p bents argon their first teachers to their kids. When they be about 4 to 6 years of old age, p arnts ar starting to bring their baberen at school where they ar equal to(p) to tick off not however the basic accomplishments such(prenominal) as reading and piece of writing only in any case to develop simple system of logic and abstract ideas like numbers, shapes, colors, time and many another(prenominal) to a greater extent. Yet, attainment first how to draw up is by far the intimately important lesson of tot everyy and is the priority of all those people who ar teaching chelahood pedagogics. Writing is a scientific discipline that is workd in all academic coursework as swell up as by subject matter of a persons professional and perso nal life. Children canvas about reading and writing by thinking about the sounds that run-in make and what those words look like when written out. When boorren argon eagre to learn slightlything, they want to explore it themselves. Nowadays, tykerens potentials are determined by their ability to learn the basics of writing and reading at their real early age (Patterson C (2008).Child Development. New York McGraw-Hill. ). In straighta rooms complicated world, the continuing advancing of engineering science has opened many doors when it pop outs to precept. Technology has become an influential factor when it comes to education. This gives students the opportunity to choose what they are interested in study. reck sensationrs hold up started to make a huge pertain in our lives and begun to appearing up not unless in only offices and ho screwmentholds, plainly to a fault in classrooms, as they drop become cheaper, more(prenominal) powerful, and easier to use. Ther e extradite been many software applications developed for the purpose of education and for use in the classroom. Computers and mobile phones are use in developed countries some(prenominal) to complement established education practices and develop spic-and-span ways of learning such as the concept of E-learning. It is the unifying term to make the fields of online learning, web- base training, and technology-delivered focussing. By adding inter activity to teaching, Not only would the tiddlerren leave be commensurate to see what is involved, but he or she would be able to learn from hands on experience.Computers rump be a precise rough-and-ready way of accomplishing this. The use of computers in Elementary schools is basically vision as teaching and learning conducter be perspectives develop computer literacy amongst the children. Computer Aided Instruction exit assist us to make the impersonate teaching learning process joyful, interesting and easy to perceive by means of and through audio-visual aids. Teachers get out be imaginationd with Multimedia Contents to explain devolveic better. overall it go forth help us to improve timber of education in long term. In this study, the proponents develop software that will be an aid for teaching children how to publish by using manner and be able to write on the touch screen monitor of the computer. A stylus is a pen-shaped instrument that is used to draw images, select from menus and write voices which come with assorted devices that restrain touch screens. The following are some of the reasons the proponents energise develop such software (1)Time constraints. Considering it applied in classes, children are pressured in terms of completing a given manus task which affects their performance. (2)Level of activities.Occasionally, activities that are held in classes may be malapropos when it comes to the capabilities of the students. (3)Limited school activities. Children are only pro vided limited amount of activities in school to learn a specialise area in school particularly hand. (4)Assessment procedure. Usually, it proposes time for the instructor to mensurate the mitt activities that they are providing for the kids. The basic handwrite software for kids will show certain gif format containing simple steps on how to write the letter and audio sounds to name what letter should be written. Children stooge trace cap and bring downcase letters using the stylus and will be evaluated afterwards in a friendly manner. The program will excessively contain a contrary order of teaching a child to write the alphabet and works washbasin be saved. The program has a examine section that assesses the learning of the child without the aided instruction of gif format.To help children to take correct handwriting, there would seem to be a case for the use of ruled writing spaces and assist them to follow the neat procedure of writing a specialised character a nd obtain precise strokes. There would also a field references or guidelines for line and cursive character in the every letter of alphabet. Error cognitive contents, if used, study to be in a simple English linguistic discourse that the children can easily understand. A unalike level of practicing is considered to be sure that children will be able to take hold of the writing technique through gif images that shows how characters should be constructed properly.An erase dish up will also be available as a bluster for the children to make them avoid discouragement from scribbling out and overwriting. The children should see at the screen the characters they intend to write and see the results produced after the program recognizes it and be able to see the evaluation of their performance afterwards. Children should be able to understand what was contingency effectively. There will be a comment or message alert for every wrong input of the children. The group will use an Optica l Character Recognition (OCR) which is a subsystem for pattern realization. Character recognition identifies the input handwriting and translates it into a machine oral communication or the ASCII. With OCR, the software could invest and evaluate the childs handwriting performance.When the child inputs the character the OCR will read and identifies whether the character is valid. If the character is valid the evaluation will takes place and calculate the handwriting performance of the children. There will be a set of speckles within a specific character that has a corresponding worst. Children will be evaluated fit to the use of Back denotation algorithm. Back Propagation algorithm will trace the input characters and get the error percentage. A deduction will be conducted to the total score of the user if he fails to follow the designated ordinates. Scores will be evaluated and will be shown as follows Very Good, Good and Fair.The software that will be implemented will come a s a teaching spear in developing handwriting skills of kids ages 6 and beneath only which can be used by pre-school teachers and parents as well. It is only an alternative way of teaching basic handwriting rather than the traditional way of learning. The severeness of the software can be tested by parents, homeschoolers and teachers who have acquired the skills and familiarity in teaching the traditional process especially those teachers in nurseries and kindergarten.Chapter IIReview of Related LiteratureChildrens Early AgeChildren ages 4-5-6 enquire some care and care and parents must be able to identify the interest of the child and what they are capable of. In this stage they will be responsible but they windlessness remove assistance. They can do simple things on their own like wearing clothes, tying their shoes, encounter their teeth and others. In this stage of development they have their own specific interests like playing blocks, dawdling and others. Play with other children who need what she of necessity and like what she likes, who understand her because they are the same age, becomes very important to most children. By the age of 4-5 children can at once accept the social fundamental interaction with other children. (Irma Simonton Black, Children from 4-5-6)There are other activities in this early age that are very short tempered to parents like dawdling but fit to Black Dawdling may be a childs indirect way of asking for help, of asking for the warmth and restless affection of his babyhood. If the child needs parents help they must give them a full hand but repute that there are some help that can be through with(p) by the child like putting and tying their shoes. The region of a parent is to be helpful, sympathetic and patient. Parents must also praise for the things that the child accomplish rather than disapproval of the things the he/ she did not do. Children are very easy to learn but they must need guidance and care. ThE-learnin g capabilities of children need time and patience. (Ruth Mason 2000) tutorchild DevelopmentThe E-learning capabilities of this early stage is different they can develop a hotshot of logic and often sticks with a occupation until he/she has solved it. They can progress a sensory faculty of satisfaction from tackling simple number problems. These new ability gives confidence in developing and expressing on their own institutionalise of view. They can also scope more abstract ideas, like numbers, time and distance. During this time the brain undergoes its most dramatic growth, and children rapidly develop the cognitive capacity that enables them to become intellectually curious and creative thinkers. In this child development they can now focus on their interest like reading books on relate subject that are taught in the school. They can now express their point of view and ratiocination. (Graham, Rob and Hess, Heidi) There are also circumstances that foil childs development and this is thE-learning Disability this causes a person to have troublE-learning and using certain skills.The skills most often affected are reading, writing, listening, speaking, reasoning, and doing math. Learning disabilities (LD) vary from person to person. One person with LD may not have the same kind of learning problems as another person with LD according to field Dissemination Center for Children with Disabilities. Learning Disability is not a sickness but this situation are caused by the different onward motion of processing the brain. Learning Disability does not include visual, hearing and locomote disability and also mental retardation. There are no cover sign of having learning disability but by observing them you can actually identify and these signs are helpful may have troublE-learning the alphabet, riming words, or connecting letters to their sounds may make many mistakes when reading aloud, and reduplicate and pause often may not understand what he or she re ads may have real trouble with spelling may have very messy handwriting or hold a draw awkwardly may learn language late and have a limited vocabulary may have trouble understanding jokes, suspicious strips, and sarcasm may have trouble following directions may pronounce words or use a wrong word that sounds identical And to help children with this disability parents must identify the strengths of their child. The parents must praise the strong things about their child with this disability .And for teachers they can help their child with such disability by breaking tasks into smaller steps, and giving directions verbally and in writing giving the student more time to finish school assignment or take tests letting the student with reading problems use textbooks-on-tape (available through Recording for the Blind and Dyslexic, listed under Organizations) letting the student with listening difficulties take notes from a classmate or use a tape recording equipment and le tting the student with writing difficulties use a computer with specialized software that spell checks, grammar checks, or recognizes speech. (National Dissemination for Learning Disability)Childrens School LevelThis is often categorized in pre-school and kindergarten levels. Pre-school is the preparation ground for children, this shows how kids will they be when they are 7 because of different aspects. In this level of education children only go to school for an hour which includes playing and 20-30 minutes of listening. The schools strategize a three days per week at an academic program and dickens days per week at a play-based school, hoping to achieve the trump of both worlds.Preschool are very egocentric which they believe everyone sees the world as they sees it. They still dont know what is the cause and effect and they give a process that is not logical and composite plant. They also focus on one event and ignore the other. correspond to Martha E. Mock Young children lear n beat through meaningful interaction with real materials and caring adults and their peers, not through the drilling of isolated skills. Preschool approach is commonly a play-based program to enjoy child academically and socially. After they excel in preschool year they can now step to kindergarten where they can formally in different approach.(Laura Davy, 2007)Kindergarten is macrocosm called nowadays as a new first grade of education. alone be sure that your child is ready for kindergarten and there are signs to identify that are be analyzed by parents. This checklist are created by the National Center Disabilities Inc,. The purpose of kindergarten is to show the child the good feelings about learning and school. This is the structure block for stepping in first grade. The curriculum starts by building familiarity with a wide number of aspects of the written and spoken word. In kindergarten the everyday trend of teaching is basic literacy and writing t hat is cover for firs t grader. The students taught a basic curriculum in all subjects, including science, social studies, and arts but the most important academic topics will be literacy, handwriting exercise and math, which underlie everything else to come. hired man and dawdling is the common appliance for expressing childrens idea and taught. (Julie Williams, 2007) helping handHandwriting is the first education that is inevitable for children. This is important because research shows that when children are taught how to do it, they are also being taught how to learn and how to express themselves. Handwriting is the best way to express childrens idea and feelings to their loved ones and friends. Emily Knapton, director of program development at Handwriting without Tears, believes that when kids struggle with handwriting, it filters into all their academics. Spelling becomes a problem math becomes a problem because they reverse their numbers. All of these subjects would be much easier for these kid s to learn if handwriting was an automatic process.In the research led by the prof of Venderbilt University, Steve Graham he found out that teachers believe that students with fluent handwriting produced written assignments that were superior in quantity and quality and resulted in high grades aside from being easier to read. Evidence is growing that handwriting fluency is a fundamental building block of learning. It should be exciting and an enjoyable activity through which children can experience success. If we stop teaching penmanship, it will not only hasten the dreaded day when brides acknowledge wedding gifts by e-mail the bigger danger is, theyll be composed even more poorly than they already are. According to Baggett, changing a childs handwriting can improve their grades, their behaviour, and their self-esteem. (Raina Kelley, 2007)Process of Teaching HandwritingIn teaching the children the best way is to write their name first. Begin with lower case letters, rather than ca pital letters. This mechanism will help the child when first encountering reading and writing because lower case letters are commonly seen in the books. (Shirley Erwee et.al)The time span in teaching is mingled with 20-30 minutes to avoid boredom. If the parents teach the child to write in full-size interval of time they will lost their interest. Their eyes are not that fully developed so they have no focus on every book or page like adults. This technique will avoid childs eye strain and the limit is 15-20 minutes. raise the child in continuing handwriting practices and praise the work of the children. Do not compare the work of the child to the other children because they have a process in developing this talent. (Sandhya S. Naidu)1. OVERSEE HANDWRITING PRACTICEWhen children are practicing handwriting it is very important that you oversee their work so that they do not develop bad habits. Take over some inappropriate letters so that they will not rooted to it.2. ONE accusative AT A TIMEFocus on correcting or upward(a) one objective at a time be it a particular letter, spacing, size, alignment, etcetera3. PRACTICE DAILYHandwriting practice should be scheduled every day but keep lessons short for best results.4. CORRECT PENCIL GRIPCorrect draw bagful allows a writer to write quickly and smoothly, while a tight or awkward grip can hinder writing.5. PROPER POSTUREBe sure that your child is sitting properly at a clear that is not too high. Her arms should rest comfortably and her feet should be support (by the floor or a box), rather than hanging loosely. This is to avoid scare and bad habits which may develop as a result of outlawed posture. Monitor your childs posture regularly.6. BE PATIENT betterment in handwriting requires a combination of skills and developmental maturity. Each child will progress at her own rate. Remember that fine go skills develop more slowly in boys, than gross motor skills.7. sustenance HANDWRITING SEPARATEKeep handwritin g practice or repeat work separate from composition and other writing tasks, which require attention to other skills such as focus on content, organizing ideas, editing, spelling, punctuation etc. so that students will not be reluctant to write.Assessing Child HandwritingAccording to Occupational Therapy Handwriting Resources in assessing childs handwriting there must be clinical observation skills. There are different clinical observation skills and uses according to purpose.The childs proper grip in pen or pencil is important because wrong(p) grip can cause fatigue and joint problems. The proper grip is the normal dynamic tripod give where the thumb is placed at the side of the pencil and the index finger is placed on the top of the pencil. The pencil is stabilized on the side of the middle finger. This position allows for needed constancy and mobility. Improper grip can cause lead to joint problem and early fatigue in written assignments tightness or perturb in the thumb we b spaces(Occupational Therapy Handwriting Resources)The Evaluation Tool for Childrens Handwriting (ETCH) is an assessment that ensures the legibility in word, letter and numeral percentage, as well as letters per minute. Pencil control, near and far point copying, manuscript to cursive translation, dictation and sentence completion are included.The Bruininks Oserteksy prove of Fine Motor Proficiency assesses motor proficiency of students without disabilities, as well as those with serious motor dysfunctions and developmental difficulties. It is deal outed to children from ages 4 years 6 months to 14 years 6 months. Occupational therapist typically administer only the fine motor development subtests which include response amphetamine visual-motor control upper-limb speed and dexterityThe Peabody Developmental Motor Scales is composed of sextet subtests that measure inter related motor abilities that develop early in life. It assesses the motor skills of children from birth throug h 5 years of age. Occupational Therapist typically administers the grasping and visual motor subset. (Occupational Therapy Handwriting Resources) The assessment for teachers is based on the books and criteria. Teachers tend to teach children according to books instruction. The child needs some patience and virtue to achieve a good handwriting skill. This skill can visualize the childrens future and development.Handwriting as a Symbol of SuccessThere are also instances that penmanship and handwriting predicts success according to Bart Baggett. They also identify the handwriting of Michael J. obnubilate , Martin Luther King and Oprah Winfrey which shows success. Baggetts identify the seven personality traits according to stroke that are common to successful people. High Goals and Ambition (t-bars crossed on the top of the stem) hard self-esteem (Large signature and high crossed t-bars) Determination (heavy downstrokes below the baseline) Persistence (not picking up your pen when you cross the letter t) Strong Physical Drives (large and heavy y and g loops) Long Lasting perpetual Emotions (pressing very hard on the paper) Enthusiasm (extra long strokes to make the hybrid of your t) Handwriting is an important task to learn by the child and need some proper interaction to their instructor or teacher and also parents. (Yenra, 2007) moveion for TeacherThe quality of interactions between teachers and children plays a key role in accounting for gains in childrens development when compared to typical quality indicators such as teachers education, class size, and child-to-teacher ratio. High-quality instructional interactions happened when teachers provided children with feedback on their ideas, commented in ways that extended and expanded their skills, and frequently used discussions and activities to promote complex thinking. Teachers by doing this teacher-child interaction the children can improve or develop good cognitive, socio-emotional and language ski lls. Interaction could help children understand the knowledge he/she wants to gain, like media that are so interactive nowadays. The size and number of the students is not the basis for thE-learning of the child but the interaction of the teachers to them. A child learns a large amount of knowledge with the help of the emotional interaction. (Physorg, 2008)Childrens Interact EmotionallyIn early stage children does not only learn social skills and language but they also learn the act of sensitiveness and emotion. Having a social interaction helps child to develop their logic and sense of reasoning. With this emotional interaction they can decrease their fear in reasoning out or expressing their emotion. Interaction benefits every child very much, because they not only get one on one time to guggle to their teacher but they also produce positive relationships between teachers and students. Teachers by doing this teacher-child interaction the children can improve or develop good cogn itive, socio-emotional and language skills. There are also materials that are very interactive to children and they could gain knowledge with this interaction. Technologies nowadays are very interactive to child which helps them to learn more. (Killi, 2008)TechnologyAccording to studies and researches more and more kids are applying technology to their life style like playing video games, using computer and watching TV. According to parents using media and technology children helps to learn while entertained. Todays children efficacy use their brain differently than the kids in previous generation this is according to UCLA professor, Patricia Greenfield. Patricia Greenfield found out that TV, Media and video games does not limit the mind of the children but they also help them in other ways. In a concrete result they found out that surgeon who has a skilled in video games can be better in keyhole surgery.The use of technology can have a great effect of schools. With an amplificat iond stress on more teacher discretion over teaching and learning in the classroom has a potential to increase. Technology can also be integrated into the class through the use of software. Technology allows the student to comprehend the subject matter at hand easier. The children nowadays are better than their ancestor when it comes to multitasking as a result in complex visual information that they deal with. The school, learning institute and parents must understand this study and apply to their learning techniques according to the UCLA professor. (Patricia Greenfield 2005)Technological Adaptability in EducationMany different types of technology can be used to support and enhance learning. Everything from video content and digital moviemaking to laptop computing and hand-held technologies (Marshall, 2002) have been used in classrooms, and new uses of technology such as podcasting are constantly emerging. Various technologies deliver different kinds of content and serve differen t purposes in the classroom. For example, word processing and e-mail promote communication skills database and spreadsheet programs promote organizational skills and modeling software promotes the understanding of science and math concepts. It is important to consider how these electronic technologies differ and what characteristics make them important as vehicles for education (Becker, 1994). Each technology is likely to play a different role in students learning. Rather than trying to describe the impact of all technologies as if they were the same, researchers need to think about what kind of technologies are being used in the classroom and for what purposes.Two general distinctions can be made. Students can learn from computerswhere technology used essentially as tutors and serves to increase students basic skills and knowledge and can learn with computerswhere technology is used a tool that can be applied to a variety of goals in the learning process and can serve as a resource to help develop higher order thinking, creativity and research skills (Reeves, 1998 Ringstaff & Kelley, 2002). The particular form of student learning from computers is what Murphy, Penuel, Means, Korbak and Whaley (2001) describe as discrete educational software (DES) programs, such as integrated learning systems (ILS), computer-assisted instruction (CAI), and computer-based instruction (CBI). These software applications are also among the most widely available applications of educational technology in schools today, along with word-processing software, and have existed in classrooms for more than 20 years (Becker, Ravitz, & Wong, 1999).While DES remains the most commonly used approach to computer use in student learning, in more recent years, use of computers in schools has grown more diversified as educators recognize the potential of learning with technology as a means for enhancing students reasoning and problem-solving abilities.In part, this shift has been driven by the ple thora of new information and communication devices now progressively available to students in school and at home, each of which offers new affordances to teachers and students alike for improving student achievement and for meeting the demand for 21st century skills describe earlier. No protracted limited to school labs, school hours and specific devices, technology access is increasingly centered on the learner experience. Bruce and Levin (1997), for example, look at ways in which the tools, techniques, and applications of technology can support integrated, inquiry-based learning to engage children in exploring, thinking, reading, writing, researching, inventing, problem-solving, and experiencing the world.